X-Rays
Who was the first to invent the X-Ray?
German scientist Wilhelm Rontgen is typically credited with the discovery of"X-Rays" in 1895 since Rontgen was the first one to thoroughly study them however, he's not considered to have been the very first person to have observed and felt the effects they had.
Watch the video to discover the story behind the X-ray phenomenon.
They were discovered emanating from the Crookes tubes, which were experimental discharge tubes that were invented in 1875 by scientists who were investigating the cathode radiation which were electron beams that are energetic, which were initially formed within the tubes.
What is the X-Ray's function?
They occur when high-speed electrons come into contact with plates of metal, giving the energy that is X-Rays, and then absorb by the plate.
The X-Ray beam moves through the air before coming into contact with tissues of the body, and then creates an image onto a metal film.
Organs and skin cannot absorb high-energy rays and the beam is able to pass through them.
Our bodies are made of dense materials like bones absorb radiation.
Like a camera the X-Ray film's growth depends on the area that was exposed to radiation. The white areas represent the more dense tissues, for instance bones that have absorbed radioactive X-rays, while black areas are areas where radiations have penetrated soft tissues.
Properties of X-Rays
The properties of X-Rays are listed below:
They have a shorter wavelength in the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation.
It requires high voltage to create X-Rays.
They are used to detect the human skeleton's imperfections.
They move in a straight line and don't carry a charge of electricity in their luggage.
They can travel in the vacuum.
Types of X-Rays
Medical science distinguishes various kinds of X-rays. The most significant types of Xrays are described in the following paragraphs.
Standard Computed Tomography
Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder X-ray
The X-rays of bones and teeth are a common source.
Chest X-rays
Lungs X-rays
Abdomen X-rays
X-Rays Uses
Medical Science
Security
Astronomy
Industry
Restoration
Medical Use:
They are employed for medical reasons to identify fractures in human bones.
Security:
They serve for scanning the baggage of passengers at railway terminals, airports and in other places.
Astronomy:
It is released by celestial objects and examined to learn about the planet.
Industrial Purpose:
It is used extensively to find the imperfections in the welding.
Restoration:
They can be used for restoring old artworks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1 How do X-rays are produced in a typical X-ray machine?
In an ordinary machine that produces Xrays, they are created through the bombardment of cathode radiation on the surface of a radioactive substance. When a cathode with a high-speed beam hits the material that is radioactive it emits a stream of energy and electrons. This energy is utilized in the machine known as X-ray.
Q2 Name the phrase used to describe Dental X-ray.
Orthopantomography is the name used to describe the x-rays of dental patients. In dentistry, Xrays are employed to identify defects, diseases, growths, and outgrowths. They are used to study the dental structure.
Q3 Which organ requires an extended exposure Xrays?
Spine requires the longest exposure time to X-ray. The exposure time for Spine is 0.20 seconds to capture an image that is correct.
Q4 Where can X-rays be recorded?
X-rays can be recorded using plates covered with silver Halide. When silver Halide plates are exposed high temperatures they begin turning black and produce images that can be recorded in X-rays.
Q5 What is the distance minimum at which the X-rays are taken?
50 meters is the shortest distance over which the X-rays are taken.
Comments
Post a Comment